A reflection
on my assumptions, which challenged
Darvesh Karim
AKU-PDCN Gilgit
Lifelong learning
is a continuous process, and it should continue to refresh and update our
understanding and knowledge. This process sometimes challenges our knowledge
and understanding about different phenomenon. This piece of reflection is the
confession of two assumptions I had previously, which were challenged by
reading two articles.
Firstly, I had a
perception that a child learns according to his/her mental capacity gradually
but after going through an article ‘A theory of teaching as assisted
performance’ written by Roland Tharp and Ronald Gallimore, in which
specifically they discuss about the zone of proximal development in short ZPD. This
knowledge came to me and of-course it challenged my previous assumption and convinced
me that no doubt the child learns according to his/her mental level ‘gradually’
however, the ability to solve problems by his/her own use to be in a ‘slow
motion process’. The writer ensures that this slow motion process of learning
can be accelerated further by the assistance of teachers, parents and more
capable peers. So in between the child’s individual capacity of knowledge and
assisted capacity of knowledge is assumed as ZPD. Through this process the
development process increases rapidly. This process continues throughout the
life for learning new knowledge and skills.
Secondly, I had another assumption which was
also challenged and I had to accommodate the new concept and knowledge and had
to build-on it during my university and independent studies. It was my understanding
and assumption, as it was taught to me in school life that any child use to be
a blank piece of paper mentally and for his/her development, parents, teachers
and the environment play vital roles to add new information and knowledge. While,
the new concept of different smartnesses or the multiple intelligences of the
child is to be kept in mind during the teaching learning process. As it is very
much clear that initially every body is quite different from each other and
this difference has been categorized and presented as multiple intelligence
theory by dividing the abilities to different groups like, word smart, picture
smart, body smart , music smart, people smart and self-smart etc. This
understanding came to me through the article ‘The Foundations of the Theory of
Multiple Intelligences’, written by Thomas Armstrong.
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